讓高中英語作文更加出彩的高級詞匯總結(jié)
A共27個詞匯access/???kses/ n.接近;通道，入口accidental/ ?ksi?dentl/ a.偶然的;非本質(zhì)的accommodate/ ??k?m?deit/ vt.容納;供應(yīng)，供給accommodation/ ??k?m??dei??n/ n.招待設(shè)備;預(yù)定鋪位?accordance/ ??k?r:d?ns/ n.一致;和諧;授予accordingly/ ??k?r:di?li/ ad.因此，所以;照著account/ ??kaunt/ n.記述;解釋;帳目address / ??dres/ n.地址;演說;談吐adequate/???dikwit/ a.足夠的;可以勝任的advisable/ ?d?vaiz?bl/ n.明智的;可取的age/ eid?/ vt.變老alloy/??l?i????l?i/ n.合金;(金屬的)成色aluminium/ ?lju?minj?m/ n.鋁anchor/???k?/ n.錨?vi.拋錨，停泊anticipate/ ?n?tisipeit/ vt.預(yù)料，預(yù)期，期望apparatus/???p??reit?s/ n.器械，儀器;器官appetite/??pitait/ n.食欲，胃口;欲望appliance/ ??plai?ns/ n.用具，器具，器械applicable/??plik?bl/ a.能應(yīng)用的;適當(dāng)?shù)腶rticle/?a:tikl/ n.條款;物品assemble/ ??sembl/ vt.集合，召集;裝配assembly/ ??sembli/ n.集合;集會;裝配assure/ ???u?/ vt.使確信;向…保證atom/???t?m/ n.原子;微粒;微量attribute/???tribju:t/ vt.把…歸因于?n.屬性automobile/??:t?m?bi:l/ n.汽車，機(jī)動車auxiliary/ ?:g?zilj?ri/ a.輔助的;附屬的B共21個詞匯bang/ b??/ n.巨響，槍聲;猛擊barrel/?b?r?l/ n.桶;圓筒;槍管battery/?b?t?ri/ n.電池;一套，一組bay/ bei/ n.灣;山脈中的凹處beam/ bi:m/ n.梁;橫梁;束，柱behalf/ bi?ha:f/ n.利益，維護(hù)，支持bind/ baind/ vt.捆綁;包扎;裝釘biscuit/??biskit/ n.(英)餅干;(美)軟餅blade/ bleid/ n.刀刃，刀片;葉片blend/ blend/ vt.&vi.&n.混和bold/ b?uld/ a.大膽的;冒失的bolt/ b?ult/ n.螺栓;插銷?vt.閂門bond/ b?nd/ n.聯(lián)結(jié)，聯(lián)系;公債bounce/ bauns/ vi.反跳，彈起;跳起bow/ bau/ n.弓;蝴蝶結(jié);鞠躬brand/ br?nd/ n.商品;烙印?vt.銘刻brow/ brau/ n.額;眉，眉毛brown/ braun/ n.褐色，棕色brush/brΛ?/ n.刷子，毛刷;畫筆bulk/ bΛlk/ n.物體，容積，大批bundle/?bΛndl/ n.捆，包，束;包袱bureau/?bju?r?u/ n.局，司，處;社，所C共61個詞匯cabbage/?k?bid?/ n.洋白菜，卷心菜cabinet/?k?binit/ n.櫥，柜;內(nèi)閣cable/?keibl/ n.纜，索;電纜;電報capable/?keip?bl/ a.有能力的，有才能的capacity/ k??p?siti/ n.容量;能力;能量cassette/ ka:?set/ n.盒式錄音帶;盒子cause/ k?:z/ n事業(yè)cease/ si:s/ vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息ceiling/?si:li?/ n.?天花板，頂蓬chalk/ t??:k/ n.白堊;粉筆chamber/?t?eimb?/ n.會議室;房間;腔channel/?t??nl/ n.海峽;渠道;頻道chapter/?t??pt?/ n.章，回，篇chill/t?il/ vt.使變冷?n.寒冷chimney/??t?imni/ n.煙囪，煙筒;玻璃罩chin/ t?in/ n.頦，下巴choke/ t??uk/ vt.使窒息;塞滿chop/t??p/ vt.砍，劈;切細(xì)vi.砍circuit/?s?:kit/ n.電路;環(huán)行;巡行circumference/ s??kΛmf?r?ns/ n.圓周，周長，圓周線circumstance/?s?:k?mst?ns/ n.情況，條件;境遇civilize/?sivilaiz/ vt.使文明;教育clap/ kl?p/ vi.拍手?vt.拍，輕拍claw/ kl?:/ n.爪，腳爪，螯c(diǎn)ock/ k?k/ n.公雞;雄禽;旋塞collapse/ k??l?ps/ vi.倒坍;崩潰，瓦解collar/??k?l?/ n.衣領(lǐng)，項圈collision/ k??li?(?)n/ n.碰撞;沖突colony/??k?l?ni/ n.殖民地;僑居地compel/ k?m?pel/ vt.強(qiáng)迫，迫使屈服component/ k?m?p?un?nt/ n.組成部分;分;組件compose/ k?m?p?uz/ vt.組成，構(gòu)成;創(chuàng)作compound/ k?m?paund/ n.化合物;復(fù)合詞comprise/ k?m?praiz/ vt.包含，包括;構(gòu)成conceal/ k?n?si:l/ vt.把…隱藏起來concrete/??k?nkri:t/ n.混凝土;具體物condense/ k?n?dens/ vt.壓縮，使縮短congress/??k??gres/ n.大會;國會，議會conjunction/ k?n?d?Λ?k??n/ n.接合，連接;連接詞consent/ k?n?sent/ n.同意，贊成?vi.同意contempt/ k?n?tempt/ n.輕蔑;藐視;受辱contest/ k?n?test???k?ntest/ vt.爭奪，爭取;辯駁convention/ k?n?ven??n/ n.習(xí)俗，慣例;公約conventional/ k?n?ven??nl/ a.普通的;習(xí)慣的conversely/??k?nv?:sli/ ad.相反地conversion/ k?n?v?:??n/ n.轉(zhuǎn)變，轉(zhuǎn)化;改變convert/ k?n?v?:t???k?nv?:t/ vt.使轉(zhuǎn)變;使改變coordinate/ k?u??dinit/ vt.使協(xié)調(diào)，調(diào)節(jié)copper/??k?p?/ n.銅;銅幣，銅制器cord/ k?:d/ n.細(xì)繩，粗線，索corporation/ k?:p??rei??n/ n.公司，企業(yè);社團(tuán)corridor/??k?rid?:/ n.走廊，回廊，通路council/??kaunsil/ n.理事會，委員會crawl/ kr?:l/ vi.爬，爬行creep/ kri:p/ vi.爬行;緩慢地行進(jìn)crown/ kraun/ n.王冠，冕;花冠crude/ kru:d/ a.簡陋的;天然的crush/ krΛ?/ vt.壓碎，碾碎;鎮(zhèn)壓crust/ krΛst/ n.面包皮;硬外皮crystal/??kristl/ n.水晶，結(jié)晶體;晶粒cultivate/??kΛltiveit/ vt.耕;種植;培養(yǎng)curve/ k?:v/ n.曲線;彎?vt.弄彎D共46個詞匯dairy [?d??ri] n.牛奶場;乳制品damp [d?mp] a.潮濕的?有濕氣的dare [d??] vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢daring [?de?r??] a.大膽的?勇敢的deal [di:l] n.買賣;待遇?vt.給予deceit [di?si:t] n.欺騙?欺詐deceive [di?si:v] vt.欺騙?蒙蔽?行騙decent [?di:s?nt] a.正派的;體面的deck [dek] n.甲板;艙面;層面deduce [di?dju:s] vt.演繹?推論?推斷define [di?fain] vt.給…下定義;限定delegation [del??ge???n] n.代表團(tuán)democracy [di?m?kr?si] n.民主?民主制democratic [dem??kr?tik] a.民主的?民主政體的demonstrate [?dem?nstreit] vt.說明;論證;表露dense [dens] a.密集的;濃厚的density [?densiti] n.密集?稠密;密度deposit [di?p?zit] vt.使沉淀;存放derive [di?raiv] vt.取得?vi.起源descend [di?send] vi.下來?下降;下傾despise [dis?paiz] vt.鄙視?蔑視detect [di?tekt] vt.察覺?發(fā)覺;偵察detection [di?tek??n] n.察覺?發(fā)覺;偵察devise [di?vaiz] vt.設(shè)計?發(fā)明dew [dju:] n.露?露水diameter [dai??mit?] n.直徑diligent [?dilid??nt] a.勤勉的?勤奮的dimension [di?men??n] n.尺寸?尺度;面積discard [dis?kɑ:d] vt.丟棄?拋棄?遺棄discharge [dis?t?ɑ:d?] vt.釋放;排出?n.釋放discipline [?disiplin] n.紀(jì)律;訓(xùn)練?vt.訓(xùn)練disclose [dis?kl?uz] vt.揭開?揭發(fā);透露dishonour [dis??n?] n.不光彩;丟臉的人disorder [dis??:d?] n.混亂?雜亂;騷亂disposal [dis?p?uz?l] n.丟掉?處理?銷毀dispose [dis?p?uz] vi.去掉?丟掉;銷毀dispute [dis?pju:t] vi.爭論?爭執(zhí)?n.爭論distress [dis?tres] n.憂慮?悲傷;不幸ditch [dit?] n.溝?溝渠?渠道dock [d?k] n.船塢;碼頭;船廠donkey ['d??ki] n.驢;笨蛋drain [drein] vt.排去;放水?n.耗竭drama [?drɑ:m?] n.一出戲劇?劇本dramatic [dr??m?tik] a.引人注目的?戲劇的drip [drip] vi.滴下;漏水?n.水滴durable [?dju?r?bl] a.耐久的?耐用的duration [dju??rei??n] n.持續(xù)?持久dwelling [?dwel??] n.住處?寓所E共28個詞匯earnest/???:nist/ a.認(rèn)真的，誠懇的echo/??ek?u/ n.回聲，反響?vi.重復(fù)elaborate/ i?l?b?rit/ a.復(fù)雜的;精心制作的elastic/ i?l?stik/ n.松緊帶?a.有彈性的element/??elim?nt/ n.成分;要素;元素eliminate/ i?limineit/ vt.消滅，消除，排除embrace/ im?breis/ vt.擁抱;包括;包圍emerge/ i?m?:d?/ vi.出現(xiàn)，涌現(xiàn);冒出emit/ i?mit/ vt.散發(fā);發(fā)射;發(fā)表emperor/??emp?r?/ n.皇帝enforce/ in?f?:s/ vt.實施，執(zhí)行;強(qiáng)制equation/ i?kwei??n/ n.方程(式);等式equivalent/ i?kwiv?l?nt/ a.相等的;等量的era/??i?r?/ n.時代，年代;紀(jì)元erect/ i?rekt/ vt.建造;使豎立evolution/ i:v??lju:??n/ n.進(jìn)化，演化;發(fā)展evolve/ i?v?lv/ vt.使進(jìn)化;使發(fā)展exceed/ ik?si:d/ vt.超過，勝過;超出exceedingly/ ik?si:di?li/ ad.極端地，非常excess/ ik?ses???ekses/ n.超越;過量;過度excessive/ ik?sesiv/ a.過多的，極度的exclaim/ iks?kleim/ vi.呼喊;驚叫exclude/ iks?klu:d/ vt.把…排除在外exclusively/ iks?klu:sivli/ ad.專門地excursion/ iks?k?:??n/ n.遠(yuǎn)足;短途旅行execute/??eksikju:t/ vt.將…處死;實施executive/ ig?zekjutiv/ a.執(zhí)行的?n.執(zhí)行者exert/ ig?z?:t/ vt.盡(力)，運(yùn)用express/ iks?pres/ n.快車，快遞F共25個詞匯fabric/??f?brik/ n.織物，紡織品;結(jié)構(gòu)faculty/??f?k?lti/ n.才能，能力;系，科fair/ fe?/ n.定期集市;博覽會fan/ f?n/ n.扇子，風(fēng)扇?vt.扇fatigue/ f??ti:g/ n.疲勞，勞累feasible/??fi:z?bl/ a.可行的;可能的feedback/??fi:db?k/ n.回授，反饋，反應(yīng)filter/??filt?/ vt.過濾?n.濾紙fleet/ fli:t/ n.艦隊;船隊，機(jī)群floor/ fl?:/ n.地板;樓層flour/??flau?/ n.面粉，粉;粉狀物質(zhì)flourish/??flΛri?/ vi.繁榮，茂盛，興旺flow/ fl?u/ vi.飄垂;漲潮folk/ f?ulk/ n.人們，家屬，親屬forge/ f?:d?/ n.?熔爐?鐵工廠?vt.?打制?鍛造?偽造forget/ f??get/ vt.忘記，遺忘formula/??f?:mjul?/ n.公式，式fraction/??fr?k??n/ n.小部分;片斷;分?jǐn)?shù)fragment/??fr?gm?nt/ n.碎片，破片，碎塊frank/ fr??k/ a.坦白的，直率的friction/??frik??n/ n.摩擦，摩擦力frontier/??frΛntj?/ n.邊境;邊疆;新領(lǐng)域fur/ f?:/ n.軟毛;毛皮，裘皮furnace/??f?:nis/ n.爐子，熔爐;鼓風(fēng)爐furnish/??f?:ni?/ vt.供應(yīng)，提供;裝備G共14個詞匯gallon/??g?l?n/ n.加侖gang/ g??/ n.一幫，一伙gap/ g?p/ n.缺口;間隔;差距gaseous/??geizj?s/ a.氣體的，氣態(tài)的gauge/ geid?/ vt.量，測量?n.量器generate/??d?en?reit/ vt.發(fā)生;引起;生殖generator/??d?en?reit?/ n.發(fā)電機(jī);發(fā)生者glow/ gl?u/ n.白熱光?vi.發(fā)白熱光grace/ greis/ n.優(yōu)美，文雅;雅致graceful/??greisful/ a.優(yōu)美的，優(yōu)雅的gramme/ gr?m/ n.?克grind/ graind/ vt.磨(碎);磨快grip/ grip/ vt.握緊，抓牢?n.緊握gross/ gr?us/ a.總的;嚴(yán)重的H共20個詞匯halt/ h?:lt/ vi.停止;立定?n.停住hardware/??ha:dwe?/ n.五金器具;硬件harmony/??ha:m?ni/ n.調(diào)合，協(xié)調(diào)，和諧harness/??ha:nis/ vt.治理?n.馬具，挽具h(yuǎn)arsh/ ha:?/ a.嚴(yán)厲的;刺耳的haste/ heist/ n.急速，急忙;草率hay/ hei/ n.干草hazard/??h?z?d/ n.危險;公害headquarters/??hed?kw?:t?z/ n.司令部;總部heap/ hi:p/ n.(一)堆;大量hedge/ hed?/ n.籬笆，樹籬;障礙物hence/ hens/ ad.因此，所以;今后hint/ hint/ n.暗示，示意;建議horizon/ h??raizn/ n.地平線;眼界，見識horizontal/ h?ri?z?ntl/ a.地平的;水平的horn/ h?:n/ n.號角;警報器;角hostile/??h?stail/ a.敵方的;不友善的humble/??hΛmbl/ a.謙遜的;地位低下的hut/ hΛt/ n.小屋，棚屋hydrogen/??haidrid??n/ n.氫I共24個詞匯ideal/ ai?di?l/ a.理想的;觀念的idle/??aidl/ a.空閑的;懶散的immense/ i?mens/ a.巨大的;極好的implication/ impli?kei??n/ n.含義，暗示，暗指imply/ im?plai/ vt.暗示，意指incline/ in?klain/ n.斜坡?vt.使傾斜index/??indeks/ n.索引;指數(shù);指標(biāo)indispensable/ indis?pens?bl/ a.必不可少的，必需的infant/??inf?nt/ n.嬰兒?a.嬰兒的inferior/ in?fi?ri?/ a.下等的;劣等的infinite/??infinit/ a.無限的;無數(shù)的inhabitant/ in?h?bit?nt/ n.居民，住戶inherit/ in?herit/ vt.繼承(傳統(tǒng)等)initial/ i?ni??l/ a.最初的;詞首的install/ in?st?:l/ vt.安裝，設(shè)置installation/ inst??lei??n/ n.安裝;裝置;設(shè)施instinct/??insti?kt/ n.本能;直覺;生性insult/??insΛlt??in?sΛlt/ vt.&n.侮辱，凌辱intensity/ in?tensiti/ n.強(qiáng)烈，劇烈;強(qiáng)度intensive/ in?tensiv/ a.加強(qiáng)的;精耕細(xì)作的interaction/ int??r?k??n/ n.相互作用;干擾intermediate/ int??mi:dj?t/ a.中間的;中級的interval/??int?v?l/ n.間隔;休息;間距intimate/??intimit/ a.親密的;個人的J共6個詞匯jar/ d?a:/ n.罐子，壇子，廣口瓶jaw/ d??:/ n.頜，顎jealous/??d?el?s/ a.妒忌的;猜疑的j?int/ d??int/ n.接頭，接縫;關(guān)節(jié)jury/??d?u?ri/ n.陪審團(tuán);評獎團(tuán)justify/??d?Λstifai/ vt.證明…是正當(dāng)?shù)腒共4個詞匯keen/ ki:n/ a.熱心的;激烈的kettle/??ketl/ n.水壺，水鍋kneel/ ni:l/ vi.跪，跪下，跪著knot/ n?t/ n.(繩的)結(jié)，(樹的)節(jié)L共28個詞匯ladder/??l?d?/ n.梯子，梯狀物lag/ l?g/ vi.走得慢?n.落后landlord/??l?ndl?:d/ n.地主;房東，店主lane/ lein/ n.(鄉(xiāng)間)小路;跑道laser/??leiz?/ n.激光launch/ l?:nt?/ vt.發(fā)射，投射;發(fā)動laundry/??l?:ndri/ n.洗衣房，洗衣店lavatory/??l?v?t?ri/ n.盥洗室，廁所lawn/ l?:n/ n.草地，草坪，草場layout/??leiaut/ n.布局，安排，設(shè)計lead/ li:d/ n.鉛，鉛制品leak/ li:k/ vi.漏;泄露?n.漏洞lens/ lenz/ n.透鏡，鏡片;鏡頭lest/ lest/ conj.惟恐，以免lever/??li:v?/ n.桿，杠桿;控制桿liable/??lai?bl/ a.易于…的;可能的liberate/??lib?reit/ vt.解放;釋放liberty/??lib?ti/ n.自由;釋放;許可lid/ lid/ n.蓋子，蓋，囊蓋likewise/??laikwaiz/ ad.同樣地;也，又limb/ lim/ n.肢，臂，翼;樹枝lime/ laim/ n.石灰liquor/??lik?/ n.酒;溶液，液劑liver/??liv?/ n.肝;肝臟lodge/ l?d?/ vi.暫住，借宿，投宿log/ l?g/ n.原木，木料lump/ lΛmp/ n.團(tuán)，塊;腫塊luxury/??lΛk??ri/ n.奢侈，奢華;?奢侈品M共34個詞匯machinery/ m???i:n?ri/ n.?機(jī)器?機(jī)關(guān)?結(jié)構(gòu)magnet/??m?gnit/ n.磁鐵，磁石，磁體magnetic/ m?g?netik/ a.磁的，有吸引力的maintenance/??meintin?ns/ n.維持，保持;維修manual/??m?nju?l/ a.體力的?n.手冊margin/??ma:d?in/ n.頁邊的空白;邊緣marine/ m??ri:n/ a.海的;海上的marvelous/??ma:vil?s/ a.奇跡般的;了不起的Marxist/??ma:ksist/ a.馬克思主義的mayor/??me?/ n.市長mean/ mi:n/ a.平均的?n.平均值mechanic/ mi?k?nik/ n.技工，機(jī)械，機(jī)修工mechanical/ mi?k?nik?l/ a.機(jī)械的;力學(xué)的mechanics/ mi?k?niks/ n.力學(xué);技術(shù)性細(xì)節(jié)merchant/??m?:t??nt/ n.商人;零售商mercury/??m?:kjuri/ n.水銀，汞Mercury/??m?:kjuri/ n.水星merit/??merit/ n.長處，優(yōu)點(diǎn);功過meter/??mi:t?/ n.計量器，計，表military/??milit?ri/ a.軍事的;軍人的mill/ mil/ n.磨坊;制造廠millimetre/??milimi:t?/ n.毫米minus/??main?s/ a.負(fù)的?prep.減(去)miracle/??mir?kl/ n.奇跡，令人驚奇的人mission/??mi??n/ n.使命，任務(wù);使團(tuán)moderate/??m?d?rit/ a.溫和的;有節(jié)制的modify/??m?difai/ vt.更改，修改;修飾molecule/??m?likju:l/ n.分子，克分子monitor/??m?nit?/ n.監(jiān)視器monument/??m?njum?nt/ n.紀(jì)念碑;紀(jì)念館moon/ mu:n/ n.衛(wèi)星mould/ m?uld/ n.模子，模型?vt.澆鑄mount/ maunt/ vt.登上，爬上?n.…山mutual/??mju:tju?l/ a.相互的;共同的N共12個詞匯naked/??neikid/ a.裸體的;無遮敝的namely/??neimli/ ad.即，也就是neglect/ ni?glekt/ vt.忽視，忽略;疏忽negro/??ni:gr?u/ n.黑人nevertheless/ nev?e?les/ conj.然而?ad.仍然noticeable/??n?utis?bl/ a.顯而易見的;重要的novel/??n?v?l/a.新的nuisance/??nju:sns/ n.討厭的東西numerous/??nju:m?r?s/ a.為數(shù)眾多的;許多nursery/??n?:s?ri/ n.苗圃nut/ nΛt/ n螺母nylon/??nail?n/ n.尼龍，耐綸O共16個詞匯obstacle/??obst?kl/ n.障礙，障礙物，妨害odd/ od/ a.奇數(shù)的;單只的omit/ ?u?mit/ vt.省略，省去;遺漏operational/ ?p??rei??nl/ a.操作上的;可使用的operator/???p?reit?/ n.操作人員，接線員opponent/ ??p?un?nt/ n.對手，敵手;對抗者optical/???ptik?l/ a.眼的;光學(xué)的ore/ ?:/ n.礦，礦石，礦砂ounce/ auns/ n.盎司，英兩outlet/??aut-let/ n.出口，出路;排遣outset/??aut-set/ n.開始，開端oven/??Λvn/ n.爐，灶;烘箱overall/???uv?r?:l/ n.工裝褲?a.全面的owl/ aul/ n.貓頭鷹，梟ownership/???un??ip/ n.所有(權(quán))，所有制ox/ ?ks/ n.牛;公牛，閹牛P共64個詞匯pad/ p?d/ n.墊;本子?vt.填塞palm/ pa:m/ n.手掌，手心;掌狀物panel/??p?nl/ n.專門小組;面，板parliament/??pa:l?m?nt/ n.議會，國會participate/ pa:?tisipeit/ vi.參與，參加;分享particle/??pa:tikl/ n.粒子，微粒paste/ peist/ n.糊，醬;漿湖patch/ p?t?/ n.補(bǔ)釘;碎片?vt.補(bǔ)綴paw/ p?:/ n.腳爪，爪子peasant/??pez?nt/ n.農(nóng)民peculiar/ pi?kju:lj?/ a.特有的;特別的penetrate/??penitreit/ vt.穿過?vi.穿入perceive/ p??si:v/ vt.察覺，發(fā)覺;理解pessimistic/ pesi?mistik/ a.悲觀的;厭世的phase/ feiz/ n.階段;方面;相位philosopher/ fi?l?s?f?/ n.哲學(xué)家philosophy/ fi?l?s?fi/ n.哲學(xué);哲理;人生觀pick/ pik/ n.鎬，鶴嘴鋤piece/ pi:s/ vt.拼合pierce/ pi?s/ vt.剌穿?vi.穿入pigeon/ pid?in/ n.鴿子pillar/??pil?/ n.柱，柱子;棟梁pin/ pin/ n.針，飾針?n.別住pinch/ pint?/ vt.捏，擰，掐掉pine/ pain/ n.松樹，松木pint/ paint/ n.品脫pit/ pit/ n.坑，地坑;煤礦pitch/ pit?/ n.瀝青pitch/ pit?/ vt.投，擲?vi.投擲plentiful/??plentiful/ a.豐富的，富裕的plot/ pl?t/ n.小塊土地?vt.密謀plough/ plau/ n.犁?vt.&vi.犁，耕plug/ plΛg/ n.塞子;插頭?vt.塞plunge/ plΛnd?/ vt.使投入;使陷入plural/??plu?r?l/ a.復(fù)數(shù)的?n.復(fù)數(shù)pool/ pu:l/ n.共用物?vt.共有pop/ p?p/ n.砰的一聲，爆破聲porter/??p?:t?/ n.搬運(yùn)工人portrait/??p?:trit/ n.消像，畫像postpone/ p?ust?p?un/ vt.延遲，推遲，延緩precaution/ pri?k?:??n/ n.預(yù)防;警惕preceding/ pri(:)?si:di?/ a.在前的;在先的precise/ pri?sais/ a.精確的，準(zhǔn)確的precision/ pri?si??n/ n.精確，精密，精密度preface/??prefis/ n.序言，前言，引語preliminary/ pri?limin?ri/ a.預(yù)備的，初步的prescribe/ pris?kraib/ vt.命令;處(方)prevail/ pri?veil/ vi.勝，優(yōu)勝;流行primitive/??primitiv/ a.原始的;粗糙的project/ pr??d?ekt???pr?d?ekt/ vi.伸出property/??pr?p?ti/ n.財產(chǎn)，資產(chǎn);性質(zhì)proportion/ pr??p?:??n/ n.比，比率，部分proportional/ pr??p?:??nl/ a.比例的;相稱的proposal/ pr??p?uz?l/ n.提議，建議;求婚propose/ pr??p?uz/ vt.提議?vi.求婚prosperity/ pr?s?periti/ n.繁榮;昌盛，興旺prosperous/??pr?sp?r?s/ a.繁榮的，昌盛的protein/??pr?uti:n/ n.蛋白質(zhì)，朊protest/ pr??test???pr?utest/ vt.&vi.&n.抗議provision/ pr??vi??n/ n.供應(yīng);預(yù)備;存糧punch/ pΛnt?/ vt.沖出?n.沖壓機(jī)punch/ pΛnt?/ vt.用拳猛擊?n.拳打punctual/??pΛ?ktju?l/ a.嚴(yán)守時刻的;準(zhǔn)時的pupil/??pju:pl/ n.瞳孔Q共2個詞匯quotation/ kw?u?tei??n/ n.引用;引文;報價單quote/ kw?ut/ vt.引用，引證;報價R共36個詞匯rack/ r?k/ n.擱物架;行李架rack/ r?k/ vt.使苦痛，折磨radar/??reid?/ n.雷達(dá)，無線電探測器radius/??reidj?s/ n.半徑ratio/??rei?i?u/ n.比，比率rational/??r???nl/ a.理性的;出于理性的realm/??relm/ n.王國，國土;領(lǐng)域rear/ ri?/ n.后部，后面;背面rear/ ri?/ vt.撫養(yǎng)，培養(yǎng);栽種rebel/??reb?l??ri?bel/ vi.造反?n.造反者receipt/ ri?si:t/ n.收到;收條，收據(jù)refine/ ri?fain/ vt.&vi.精煉，提純reinforce/ ri:in?f?:s/ vt.增援，支援;加強(qiáng)reluctant/ ri?lΛkt?nt/ a.不愿的，勉強(qiáng)的remedy/??remidi/ n.&vt.治療;補(bǔ)救resemble/ ri?zembl/ vt.像，類似resort/ ri?z?:t/ vi.&n.求助，憑借;訴諸于(+ to武力等)restless/??restlis/ a.不安定的，焦慮的restrict/ ris?trikt/ vt限制，限定，約束resume/ ri?zju:m/ vt.恢復(fù);重新開始retain/ ri?tein/ vt.保持，保留，保有retreat/ ri?tri:t/ vi.(被迫)退卻，后退reverse/ ri?v?:s/ vt.顛倒，翻轉(zhuǎn)?n.背面revolt/ ri?v?ult/ vi.&n.反抗，造反rib/ rib/ n.肋，肋骨rifle/??raifl/ n.步槍，來復(fù)槍rigid/??rid?id/ a.剛硬的;僵硬的rival/??raiv?l/ n.競爭者?a.競爭的roar/ r?:/ vi.吼叫;呼喊?n.吼rotary/??r?ut?ri/ a.旋轉(zhuǎn)的，轉(zhuǎn)動的rotate/ r?u?teit/ vi.旋轉(zhuǎn)?vt.使旋轉(zhuǎn)rotation/ r?u?tei??n/ n.旋轉(zhuǎn)，轉(zhuǎn)動;循環(huán)rotten/??r?tn/ a.腐爛的，發(fā)臭的rug/ rΛg/ n.小地毯;毛毯rural/??ru?r?l/ a.農(nóng)村的，田園的rust/ rΛst/ n.銹?vi.生銹，氧化S共70個詞匯sack/ s?k/ n.袋，麻袋;開除sacrifice/??s?krifais/ n.&vt.犧牲;南祭saddle/??s?dl/ n.鞍子，馬鞍saucer/??s?:s?/ n.茶托，淺碟sausage/??s?sid?/ n.香腸，臘腸saw/ s?:/ n.鋸子?vt.鋸，鋸開scale/ skeil/ n.天平，磅秤，秤scarcely/??ske?sli/ ad.僅僅;幾乎不scatter/??sk?t?/ vt.使消散;撒;散播scout/ skaut/ n.偵察員，偵察機(jī)semiconductor/ semik?n?dΛkt?/ n.?半導(dǎo)體senate/ senit/ n.參議院，上院sequence/??si:kw?ns/ n.連續(xù)，繼續(xù);次序session/??se??n/ n.會議，一段時間setting/??seti?/ n.安裝，調(diào)整;環(huán)境sew/ s?u/ vt.縫制?vi.縫紉shear/ ?i?/ vt.剪;剝奪?vi.剪shed/ ?ed/ vt.流出;散發(fā);脫落shed/ ?ed/ n.棚，小屋;貸棚shield/ ?i:ld/ n.盾;防護(hù)物?vt.保護(hù)shiver/???iv?/ vi.顫抖，哆嗦?n.冷顫shriek/ ?ri:k/ vi.尖聲喊叫?n.尖叫聲sideways/??saidweiz/ ad.斜著，斜向一邊地silk/ silk/ n.蠶絲，絲，絲織品site/ sait/ n.地點(diǎn)，地基;場所sketch/ sket?/ n.略圖;速寫;概略slam/ sl?m/ vt.使勁關(guān)，砰地放下slender/??slend?/ a.細(xì)長的;微薄的slit/ slit/ n.裂縫?vt.切開，撕開soak/ s?uk/ vt.浸，泡?vi.浸泡sole/ s?ul/ n.腳底，鞋底，襪底sole/ s?ul/ a.單獨(dú)的，唯一的solemn/??s?l?m/ a.莊嚴(yán)的;隆重的soluble/??s?ljubl/ a.可溶的;可以解決的sore/ s?:/ a.痛的;惱火的?n.瘡sour/??sau?/ a.酸的;脾氣壞的sow/ s?u/ vt.播(種) vi.播種spade/ speid/ n.鏟，鐵鍬spark/ spa:k/ n.火花， 火星specimen/??spesimin/ n.樣本，標(biāo)本，樣品sphere/ sfi?/ n.球，圓體;范圍spur/ sp?:/ n.刺激物?vt.刺激stable/??steibl/ n.廄，馬廄，牛棚stack/ st?k/ n.堆，垛?vt.堆積stake/ steik/ n.樁;賭金;獎品stale/ steil/ n.陳腐的;走了氣的static/??st?tikl/ a.靜的;靜態(tài)的statistical/ st??tistikl/ a.統(tǒng)計的，統(tǒng)計學(xué)的steer/ sti?/ vt.&vi.駕駛sticky/??stiki/ a.粘性的;膠粘的sting/ sti?/ vt.刺;刺痛?vi.&n.刺stir/ st?:/ vt.動;撥動;激動stock/ st?k/ n.原料;庫存品;股本stoop/ stu:p/ vi.俯身;彎身?n.彎腰strap/ str?p/ n.帶子?vt.捆扎stroke/ str?uk/ n.打，擊;鳴聲;中風(fēng)stroke/ str?uk/ vt.&n.撫，摩，捋submarine/??sΛbm?ri:n/ a.水下的?n.潛水艇submerge/ sΛb?m?:d?/ vt.浸沒?vi.潛入水中sufficient/ s??fi??nt/ a.足夠的，充分的sulfur/??sΛlf?/ n.硫(磺)，硫黃sulphur/??sΛlf?/ n.硫(磺)，硫黃superficial/ sju:p??fi??l/ a.表面的;膚淺的supreme/ sju:?pri:m/ a.最高的;最大的surgery/??s?:d??ri/ n.外科，外科手術(shù)surrender/ s??rend?/ vt.交出?vi.投降suspend/ s?s?pend/ vt.吊，懸;推遲sustain/ s?s?tein/ vt.支撐;供養(yǎng);忍受sway/ swei/ vi.搖動?vt.搖;搖動swear/ swe?/ vt.宣(誓) vi.詛咒synthetic/ sin?θetik/ a.綜合的;合成的T共23個詞匯tag/ t?g/ n.附加語;標(biāo)簽tame/ teim/ a.馴服的;順從的tap/ t?p/ vt.開發(fā)tedious/??ti:di?s/ a.冗長乏味的，沉悶的tempt/ tempt/ vt.引誘，誘惑;吸引textile/??tekstail/ n.?紡織品?a.紡織的thereby/??ee??bai/ ad.因此，從而，由此thermometer/ θ??m?mit?/ n.溫度計，寒暑表thrive/ θraiv/ vi.興旺，繁榮，旺盛thrust/ θrΛst/ vt.插，刺?n.插;諷刺thunder/??θΛnd?/ vt.吼出tissue/??tisju:/ n.薄絹;薄紙;組織tone/ t?un/ n.音;腔調(diào);聲調(diào)torch/ t?:t?/ n.火炬，火把;手電筒transparent/ tr?ns?pe?r?nt/ a.透明的;易識破的tray/ trei/ n.(淺)盤，托盤，碟tremendous/ tri?mend?s/ a.極大的，非常的trim/ trim/ a.整齊的?vt.使整齊triumph/??trai?mf/ n.凱旋;勝利?vi.成功tropical/??tr?pik?l/ a.熱帶的tunnel/??tΛnl/ n.隧道，坑道，地道turbine/??t?:bin/ n.葉輪機(jī)，汽輪機(jī)twist/ twist/ vt.捻;擰?vi.&n.扭彎U共5個詞匯unity/??ju:niti/ n.單一;統(tǒng)一;團(tuán)結(jié)utility/ ju:?tiliti/ n.效用，有用，實用utilize/??ju:tilaiz/ vt.利用utmost/??Λtm?ust/ a.最遠(yuǎn)的?n.極限utter/??Λt?/ a.完全的，徹底的V共15個詞匯variation/ ve?ri?ei??n/ n.變化，變動;變異velocity/ vi?l?siti/ n.速度，速率venture/??vent??/ n.&vi.冒險?vt.敢于verify/??verifai/ vt.證實，查證;證明version/??v?:??n/ n.譯文;說法;改寫本veteran/??vet?r?n/ n.老兵，老手via/??vai?/ prep.經(jīng)過;通過vibrate/ vai?breit/ vt.使顫動?vi.顫動vice/ vais/ n.罪惡;惡習(xí);缺點(diǎn)vice/ vais/ n.(老)虎鉗vigorous/??vig?r?s/ a.朝氣蓬勃的violet/??vai?lit/ n.紫羅蘭virtually/??v?:tju?li/ ad.實際上，事實上volt/ v?ult/ n.伏特，伏voltage/??vaultid?/ n.電壓W共12個詞匯wage/ weid?/ vt.開展(運(yùn)動)waggon/??w?g?n/ n.四輪運(yùn)貨馬車waterproof/??w?:t?pru:f/ a.不透水的，防水的wear/ we?/ vt.磨損weld/ weld/ vt.&n.焊接，熔接whilst/??wailst/ conj.&n.當(dāng)…的時候whip/ wip/ vt.鞭笞;攪打?n.鞭子wicked/??wikid/ a.壞的;令人厭惡的widow/??wid?u/ n.寡婦wit/ wit/ n.智力，才智，智能withstand/ wie?st?nd/ vt.抵擋，反抗worm/ w?:m/ n.蟲，蠕蟲。
