高中英語(yǔ)完形填空常考四大高頻詞

01?動(dòng)詞1.“看”：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2.?“說”：telll sth. to sb.=tell sb. sth.;?say sth.;?talk with sb. about sth.;?speak in English;?whisper sth. to sb.;?inform sb. of sth.;?reason /talk/persuade sb. into doing sth.;?bargain;?chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3.?“叫”：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4.?“問”：ask; interview; express; question5.?“答”：answer; respond; reply6.?“聽”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7.?“笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8.?“哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9.?“吃/喝”：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10.?“穿”：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11.?“行”：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12.?“坐”：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat，stand; lean13.?“睡/休息”：lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14.?“寫”：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15.?“拿/放”：?take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16.?“抓”：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17.?“打”：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18.?“扔”：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19.?“送”：send; deliver; give; offer; see off20.?“摸/抱”：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21.?“踢/碰”：kick; knock; tip22.?“找/查”：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23.?“得”：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24.?“失”：lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25.?“有”：have; own; conquer; occupy；possess26.?“無(wú)”：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27.?“增/減”：rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28.?“買/賣”：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29.?“存在/消失”：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30.?“變化”：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31.?“成功/失敗”：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32.?“努力”：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do33.?祝賀：congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34.?敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35.?贊美/批評(píng)：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36.?喜/惡：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37.?到達(dá)：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38.?受傷：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39.?損壞：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40.?修復(fù)：?repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41.?“認(rèn)識(shí)的過程”?：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42.?認(rèn)為;判斷：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43.?想/考慮：think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44.?支持/反對(duì)：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45.?花費(fèi)：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46.?省/存錢：save /save up; set aside; put away47.?參加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48.?控告：accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49.?救治/幫助：?help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50.?逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide51.?阻止/禁止：prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52.?對(duì)付/處理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53.?效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn54.?爆發(fā)/發(fā)生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55.?安裝/裝備：fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56.?追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57.?建議：advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58.?打算：plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59.?似乎/好象：seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60.?開辦/關(guān)閉：open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down02名詞1.?假期　vacation，holiday，spring break，leave，two days off2.?旅游trip，journey， tour，voyage， travel，tourist，passenger?3.?職務(wù)人員clerk，secretary，passer-by friend，minister，manager，waitress，guest，host，hostess，assistant，customer，adult，neighbor，relative，patient，vet，staff，crew，nurse，teacher，conductor，tailor，sailor，inventor，gardener，guard4.?餐館/定餐/就餐inn，restaurant，kitchen，menu，bill，order，tip，fork and knife，reserve /book table，taste delicious，salad，vegetables，fruit，tray，napkin5.?診所/看病/服藥clinic，hospital，take one’s temperature，take medicine/pills，have a fever/flu/headache，doctor，physician，surgeon，specialist，patient6.?車站/機(jī)場(chǎng)airport，on board，miss the train/bus，catch a train，meet sb.7.?身體部位arm，head，hair，brain，waist，back，shoulder，pulse，wrist8.?意志will，courage，patience，determination，faith，effort，confidence，ambition，energy9.?才能/品質(zhì)talent，gift，ability，potential，intelligent，promising，smart，stupid，careful，proud，strict，honest，cold，serious，easy-going，learned，knowledgeable10.?優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)advantage，disadvantage，strength，weakness，merit，drawback, strong point，shortcoming11.?目標(biāo)aim，goal，intention，purpose，belief，faith12.?方式means，method，way，manner，approach13.?身體素質(zhì)strong，weak，pale，sick，ill，well，slim，fit，cut weight，put on weight14.?圖表photo，picture，graph，drawing，table，line/bar graph， pie chart，draw a sketch（劃草圖）15.?文章reading，translation，essay，poem，paper，novel，fiction article，magazine，newspaper，journal，diary，files16.?課堂class，course，lecture，example，reason，message，notes，words，phrase，scholarship，degree，subject，question，trouble，difficulty，grades，comment，marks17.?學(xué)?；顒?dòng)match，game，activity，hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18.?建議/觀點(diǎn)advice，suggestion，idea，proposal，view，recommandation19.?氣候/天氣climate，weather，storm，wind，cloud，rain，snow，hotness，coldness，heat，warmth20.?交通by train/bus /boat bike，on the train/bus /a bike，drive a car，ride a bike，give sb. a lift/ride21.?習(xí)慣habit，custom，practice（慣例）22.?感覺sight，hearing，touch，smell，taste，sense23.?情感feeling，emotion，anger，delight，sadness，sorrow24.?財(cái)富money，possessions，wealth，belongings，fortunes，treasure，diamond25.?運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽playground，track and filed，pitch，event，game，match，sports，player，coach，judge，jogging，weightlifting，volleyball，soccer03形容詞和副詞1. immediate?adj 立即的，立刻的，馬上2. clear?adj 清楚的，清晰的3.cautious?adj 小心翼翼的4.vivid?adj 生動(dòng)的，逼真的5.exactly?adv ①確切地,精確地?②恰好地,正好地?③ (用于答語(yǔ))完全正確。

的確這樣）6.fortunately?adv 幸運(yùn)地7.surprisingly?adv 令人驚訝的8.hardly?adv 幾乎不9.instead?adv 代替，相反10. properly?adv 適當(dāng)?shù)兀徽_地；恰當(dāng)?shù)?1. specially?adv 專門12.reliable?adj 可靠的，可信賴的13.simply?adv 簡(jiǎn)單地；僅僅，只不過14.namely?adv 即，也就是15.not nearly = far from = nowhere near???????遠(yuǎn)非，遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不，一點(diǎn)也不16.patient?adj 耐心的；n 病人17.plain?adj 簡(jiǎn)單的，樸素的18.familiar?adj 熟悉的19.lucky?adj 幸運(yùn)的20.amazing?adj 令人驚異的21.accidentally?adv ①偶然地;意外地?②附帶地22.silent?adj 沉默的23.calm?adj 平靜的，冷靜的24.secret?adj 秘密的25.otherwise?adv 否則26.meanwhile?adv 期間，同時(shí)27.besides?adv 除…..以外還有28.efficient?adj 高效的，有效的29. flexible?adj 靈活的plex?adj 復(fù)雜的31.smooth?adj 平穩(wěn)的，光滑的，順利的?32.regularly?adv 定期的，有規(guī)律的33.sensitive?adj 敏感的，體貼的34.honest?adj 誠(chéng)實(shí)的35.confident?adj 自信的36.shy?adj 害羞的，羞澀的37.thoughtful?adj ①深思的,沉思的②富有思想的;經(jīng)認(rèn)真推敲的38.lighthearted and optimistic?adj 無(wú)憂無(wú)慮而且非常樂觀的39.nevertheless?adj 然而40.private?adj 私人的(private cars)41.personal?adj 個(gè)人的(personal belongings)42.unique?adj 唯一的,獨(dú)一無(wú)二的;獨(dú)特的43.favorable?adj 贊同的，有利的44.precious?adj 寶貴的，珍貴的45.essential?adj 必要的，重要的46.worthwhile?adj 值得的47.physical?adj 身體的，物理的48.sudden?adj 突然的49.merely?adv 僅僅，只 =only50.rarely?adv 罕見的51.splendidly?adj 極好地，燦爛地52.increasingly?adv 越來越多地53.naturally?adv 自然地54.accurate?adj 精確的，準(zhǔn)確的55.ridiculous?adj 可笑的，荒謬的56.urgent?adj 緊急的，急迫的57.shallow?adj 淺的，膚淺的58.frequently?adv 經(jīng)常地,頻繁地59.especially?adv 特別地，尤其地?????=particularly60.obviously?adv 顯而易見???????=apparently61.necessarily?adv 必要地，必須地，必然地62.generally?adv 一般地，通常地63.eventually?adv 最終，最后64.adoptable?adv 可采用的,可收養(yǎng)的65.acceptable?adj 可以接受的66.available?adj 可利用的,可使用的，可得到的67.accessible?adj 易接近的，易受影響的，可理解的68.relatively?adv 相對(duì)地，比較地69.approximately?adv大約70.absolutely?adv 絕對(duì)正確地71.punctual?adj 守時(shí)的72.gentle?adj 溫柔的73.neatly?adv 整潔地74.entirely?adv 完全地75.highly?adv 高度地，非常地76.strongly?adv 強(qiáng)烈地，堅(jiān)固地77.extremely?adv 極端地，非常78.reasonably?adv 合乎情理地79.eagerly?adv 熱切地；渴望地80.badly?adv 很，非常81.slightly?adv 稍微，輕微地82.equally?adv 平等地83.lately?adv 最近84.enthusiastic?adj 熱情的;熱烈的;熱心的85.energetic?adj 精力充沛的，有活力的86.talkative?adj ①喜歡說話的②多嘴的③健談的87.impressive?adj 影象深刻的88.traditional?adj 傳統(tǒng)的89.practical?adj 實(shí)踐的,實(shí)際的90.similar?adj 類似的，相似的91.convenient?adj 方便的，便利的92.sooner or later?遲早，早晚93.more or less?或多或少，差不多，幾乎94.once in a while?偶爾，時(shí)不時(shí)地95.now and then?偶爾，有時(shí)96. willingly?adv 情愿地97. unexpectedly?adv 出乎意料地98.unwillingly?adv 不情愿地99. unforgettable?adj 難忘的100.doubtful?adj 可疑的；令人生疑的；疑心的；不能確定的101. hardly / scarcely?adv 幾乎不102. respectable?adj 值得尊敬的103. respectful?adj 恭敬的，有禮貌的104. distinguished?adj 著名的；卓著的；高貴的105. complicated?adj 難懂的，復(fù)雜的106. awkward/clumsy?adj 尷尬的，笨拙的107. previous?adj 以前的。